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CFO & Strategy

Business Valuation Methods for Startups

Written by Harry Prabandham

Curated by Rubric Financial

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Why Valuations Matter for Startups

  • Valuations are required for 409A compliance (setting stock option exercise prices), fundraising (negotiating with investors), and M&A (selling the company)
  • Different contexts use different methodologies: the valuation for a 409A is typically 25-35% of the preferred share price, while a fundraising valuation reflects the price investors pay
  • Getting the valuation wrong has real consequences: 409A set too high means unattractive options; set too low risks IRS penalties for the company and employees
  • Understanding valuation methods helps founders negotiate better with investors, acquirers, and 409A valuation firms

About the author

Harry Prabandham

Founder & CEO

Founder and CEO of StartupCFO. MBA from Wharton, MS in Computer Science, and decades of experience building and advising venture-backed startups.

More articles by Harry

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