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Startup Accounting

Accrual vs Cash Accounting

Written by Aparna Devalla, CPA

Curated by Rubric Financial

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Cash Basis Explained

  • Cash basis accounting records revenue when cash is received and expenses when cash is paid out, regardless of when the work was performed.
  • It is simple to maintain and works well for very early-stage startups with straightforward transactions and no deferred revenue.
  • The IRS allows businesses with less than $29 million in average annual gross receipts to use cash basis for tax purposes.
  • The major limitation is that cash basis can create a misleading picture of financial health, especially for companies with annual contracts or significant prepaid expenses.

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