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Accounting

Accrual vs. Cash Accounting

Quick definition

Accrual recognizes revenue/expense when earned; cash when money moves.

Accrual accounting recognizes revenue when earned and expenses when incurred — regardless of cash timing. Cash accounting records them when cash moves. GAAP requires accrual. Investors, auditors, and lenders expect accrual-basis financials.

Related accounting terms

Frequently asked questions

What is Accrual vs. Cash Accounting?
Accrual accounting recognizes revenue when earned and expenses when incurred — regardless of cash timing. Cash accounting records them when cash moves. GAAP requires accrual. Investors, auditors, and lenders expect accrual-basis financials.
Why is Accrual vs. Cash Accounting important for startups?
Accrual vs. Cash Accounting is a accounting concept that matters for startup founders because it directly affects fundraising readiness, financial decision-making, or operational discipline at the stage where mistakes are expensive to undo. Founders who understand it have a meaningfully easier time in diligence, board meetings, and investor conversations.
What category does Accrual vs. Cash Accounting belong to?
Accrual vs. Cash Accounting is a Accounting term in the StartupCFO finance glossary — alongside other accounting concepts that founders, CFOs, and accountants use in daily startup operations and reporting.
Where can I learn more about Accrual vs. Cash Accounting?
Beyond this definition, see the related accounting terms below, or explore StartupCFO's insights and tools that put Accrual vs. Cash Accounting in context. For specific situations, talk to a fractional CFO who can walk through your numbers.

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